app/windows/StreamPlayer.Desktop/Services/UpdateService.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using StreamPlayer.Desktop.Models;

namespace StreamPlayer.Desktop.Services;

public sealed class UpdateService
{
    private static readonly HttpClient HttpClient = new(new HttpClientHandler
    {
        AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.All
    })
    {
        Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(20)
    };

    public async Task<UpdateInfo?> CheckForUpdatesAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, AppVersion.LatestReleaseApi);
        using var response = await HttpClient.SendAsync(request, HttpCompletionOption.ResponseHeadersRead, cancellationToken)
            .ConfigureAwait(false);
        response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
        await using var stream = await response.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
        using var document = await JsonDocument.ParseAsync(stream, cancellationToken: cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
        var root = document.RootElement;

        string tagName = root.GetPropertyOrDefault("tag_name");
        string versionName = DeriveVersionName(tagName, root.GetPropertyOrDefault("name"));
        int versionCode = ParseVersionCode(versionName);
        string releaseNotes = root.GetPropertyOrDefault("body");
        string releasePageUrl = root.GetPropertyOrDefault("html_url");

        string downloadUrl = string.Empty;
        string downloadFileName = string.Empty;
        long sizeBytes = 0;
        int downloadCount = 0;
        JsonElement assetsElement = default;
        bool hasAssets = root.TryGetProperty("assets", out assetsElement) && assetsElement.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Array;
        if (hasAssets && (TryFindAsset(assetsElement, IsApkAsset, out var apkAsset) ||
                          TryGetFirstAsset(assetsElement, out apkAsset)))
        {
            downloadUrl = apkAsset.GetPropertyOrDefault("browser_download_url");
            downloadFileName = apkAsset.GetPropertyOrDefault("name");
            long.TryParse(apkAsset.GetPropertyOrDefault("size"), out sizeBytes);
            int.TryParse(apkAsset.GetPropertyOrDefault("download_count"), out downloadCount);
        }

        var manifest = hasAssets
            ? await TryFetchManifestAsync(assetsElement, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false)
            : null;
        if (manifest is not null)
        {
            versionCode = manifest.Value.GetPropertyOrDefaultInt("versionCode", versionCode);
            var manifestVersionName = manifest.Value.GetPropertyOrDefault("versionName");
            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(manifestVersionName))
            {
                versionName = manifestVersionName;
            }
            int minSupported = manifest.Value.GetPropertyOrDefaultInt("minSupportedVersionCode", 0);
            bool forceUpdate = manifest.Value.GetPropertyOrDefaultBool("forceUpdate", false);
            string manifestUrl = manifest.Value.GetPropertyOrDefault("downloadUrl");
            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(manifestUrl))
            {
                downloadUrl = manifestUrl;
            }
            string manifestFileName = manifest.Value.GetPropertyOrDefault("fileName");
            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(manifestFileName))
            {
                downloadFileName = manifestFileName;
            }
            long manifestSize = manifest.Value.GetPropertyOrDefaultLong("sizeBytes", sizeBytes);
            if (manifestSize > 0)
            {
                sizeBytes = manifestSize;
            }
            string manifestNotes = manifest.Value.GetPropertyOrDefault("notes");
            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(manifestNotes) && string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(releaseNotes))
            {
                releaseNotes = manifestNotes;
            }
            return BuildInfo(versionCode, versionName, releaseNotes, downloadUrl, downloadFileName,
                sizeBytes, downloadCount, releasePageUrl, minSupported, forceUpdate);
        }

        return BuildInfo(versionCode, versionName, releaseNotes, downloadUrl, downloadFileName,
            sizeBytes, downloadCount, releasePageUrl, 0, false);
    }

    private static UpdateInfo? BuildInfo(
        int versionCode,
        string versionName,
        string releaseNotes,
        string downloadUrl,
        string downloadFileName,
        long sizeBytes,
        int downloadCount,
        string releasePageUrl,
        int minSupported,
        bool forceUpdate)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(downloadUrl))
        {
            return null;
        }

        return new UpdateInfo(
            versionCode,
            versionName,
            releaseNotes,
            downloadUrl,
            downloadFileName,
            sizeBytes,
            downloadCount,
            releasePageUrl,
            minSupported,
            forceUpdate);
    }

    private static async Task<JsonElement?> TryFetchManifestAsync(JsonElement assets, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        foreach (var asset in assets.EnumerateArray())
        {
            string name = asset.GetPropertyOrDefault("name").ToLowerInvariant();
            if (!name.EndsWith(".json", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
            {
                continue;
            }
            if (!name.Contains("update", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
                !name.Contains("manifest", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
            {
                continue;
            }
            string url = asset.GetPropertyOrDefault("browser_download_url");
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(url))
            {
                continue;
            }
            try
            {
                using var manifestResponse = await HttpClient.GetAsync(url, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
                manifestResponse.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
                await using var stream = await manifestResponse.Content.ReadAsStreamAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
                using var document = await JsonDocument.ParseAsync(stream, cancellationToken: cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
                return document.RootElement.Clone();
            }
            catch
            {
                // Try next manifest candidate.
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    private static bool TryFindAsset(JsonElement assets, Func<JsonElement, bool> predicate, out JsonElement asset)
    {
        if (assets.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.Array)
        {
            asset = default;
            return false;
        }
        foreach (var candidate in assets.EnumerateArray())
        {
            if (predicate(candidate))
            {
                asset = candidate;
                return true;
            }
        }
        asset = default;
        return false;
    }

    private static bool IsApkAsset(JsonElement asset)
    {
        string name = asset.GetPropertyOrDefault("name").ToLowerInvariant();
        return name.EndsWith(".apk", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
               name.EndsWith(".exe", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
    }

    private static bool TryGetFirstAsset(JsonElement assets, out JsonElement asset)
    {
        if (assets.ValueKind == JsonValueKind.Array)
        {
            using var enumerator = assets.EnumerateArray().GetEnumerator();
            if (enumerator.MoveNext())
            {
                asset = enumerator.Current;
                return true;
            }
        }
        asset = default;
        return false;
    }

    private static string DeriveVersionName(string tagName, string fallback)
    {
        string baseName = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(tagName) ? fallback : tagName;
        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(baseName))
        {
            return string.Empty;
        }
        return Regex.Replace(baseName, @"^[Vv]", string.Empty).Trim();
    }

    private static int ParseVersionCode(string versionName)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(versionName))
        {
            return -1;
        }
        var parts = versionName.Split('.', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
        int major = ParsePart(parts, 0);
        int minor = ParsePart(parts, 1);
        int patch = ParsePart(parts, 2);
        return major * 10000 + minor * 100 + patch;
    }

    private static int ParsePart(IReadOnlyList<string> parts, int index)
    {
        if (index >= parts.Count)
        {
            return 0;
        }
        if (int.TryParse(Regex.Replace(parts[index], @"[^\d]", string.Empty), out int value))
        {
            return value;
        }
        return 0;
    }
}